Some images supplied by Getty Images. Other images, graphs, diagrams, and illustrations in this course, unless otherwise specified, are TVO created.
JPL and the Space Age, NASA/JPL-Caltech, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-_VeXBhQh08&t=85s, Published 2021, Accessed 8/17/2022.
Riding Inside a Model Train, Rapido Trains Inc, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fQTfo32EjvY, Published 2021, Accessed 8/17/2022.
National Geographic Solar Eclipse, National Geographic, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cxrLRbkOwKs, Published 2017, Accessed 08/17/2022.
13 Moons on Turtles Back, Oneida Language & Cultural Centre, URL: https://oneidalanguage.ca/oneida-culture/oneidalanguage-symbols/13-moons-turtle-island/?fbclid=IwAR2aLsHIPdsZ5sAeckFpbX50A7SQcLOr4-yUXpYr9DXmvgW-XwinvA7FNik n.
Position in the sky of the Big Dipper throughout the year, King's printer for Ontario, URL: https://www.ontarioparks.com/parksblog/featured-constellations-bears-dragon/, Published Sat Apr 02 2022 20:00:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time), Accessed Mon Sep 19 2022 20:00:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time).
Mayan icon of Venus, Judith Ann Griffith, URL: ttps://crossingworlds.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/LamatRisingStarGlyph.jpg, Published ca. 2006, Accessed Mon Sep 19 2022 20:00:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time).
Journey of Comet ISON on 27 October 2013, Justin NG, Justin Ng Photo, URL: https://vimeo.com/77912917, Published 2013, Accessed 08/17/2022.
Venus Dust Ring, NASA’s Scientific Visualization Studio/Tom Bridgman, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bQdQu5woaxI&t=3s, Published 2019, Accessed 08/17/2022.
What are the Northern Lights?, Canadian Space Agency [CSA], NASA, Neil Zeller, URL: https://www.asc-csa.gc.ca/eng/astronomy/northern-lights/what-are-northern-lights.asp, Published 2022, Accessed 08/17/2022.
How to make a pinhole camera to see the solar eclipse, CBC News, CBC/Radio-Canada, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vLODPPFsZdA, Published 2017, Accessed 08/17/2022.
Solar Eclipse Projector, Canadian Space Agency, Government of Canada, URL: https://asc-csa.gc.ca/eng/youth-educators/activities/fun-experiments/eclipse-projector.asp.
Chimpanzee Insight (Kohler Study Footage), Wolfgang Kohler, URL: https://youtu.be/6-YWrPzsmEE?t=134, Published 2014, Accessed 08/17/2022.
Do You Know All 17 SDG's?, United Nations, URL: https://youtu.be/0XTBYMfZyrM, Published 2018, Accessed 08/17/2022.
United Nations Sustainable Development Infographic #12, United Nations, URL: https://sdgs.un.org/sites/default/files/2022-07/SDG%20Report%202022_Goal%2012%20infographic.png, Published 2022.
United Nations Sustainable Development Goal, United Nations, URL: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainable-development-goals/, Published 2022, Accessed 08/11/2022.
Image of universe > Milky Way > Solar System from an online science textbook, Jeffrey Bennet, Big Kid Science, URL: https://grade8science.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/slideline5.jp, Published 2019, Accessed 10/06/2022.
Orion Belt 2009-01-29, Astrowicht, URL: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Orion_Belt_2009-01-29.jpg, Accessed 20/04/2018.
A comparison of star sizes from NASA, NASA, ESA and A. Field (STScI), URL: https://hubblesite.org/contents/media/images/2005/05/1651-Image.html?news=true, Published 2005, Accessed 10/6/2022.
NGC 4755, NASA/ESA and Jesús Maíz Apellániz (Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía, Spain), URL: https://esahubble.org/images/heic0913a/, Published 29/10/2009, Accessed 10/6/2022. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Galaxy cluster SMACS 0723, NASA, ESA, CSA, and STScI, URL: https://webbtelescope.org/contents/news-releases/2022/news-2022-038#heading-about-this-release, Accessed 10/6/2022.
NGC 288 HST, ESA/Hubble & NASA, URL: https://esahubble.org/images/potw1111a/, Published Mon Mar 14 2011 20:00:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time), Accessed 10/6/2022. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
R136a1, ESO/M. Kornmesser, URL: https://www.eso.org/public/images/eso1030c/, Published Mon Feb 20 2012 19:00:00 GMT-0500 (Eastern Standard Time), Accessed 10/6/2022. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Dope Labs podcast, Lab 006 - Starchella, Titi Shodiya & Zakiya Whatley, MegaOhm Media, URL: https://www.dopelabspodcast.com/podcast-episodes/starchella?rq=stars, Published 2020, Accessed 08/11/2022.
Dope Labs podcast, Lab 006 - Starchella transcript, Titi Shodiya & Zakiya Whatley, MegaOhm Media, URL: https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5b38f40b7e3c3a94b302ba0d/t/5d785960c35aea5ebb313f9a/1568168289085/006+Public+Transcript+-+Starchella.docx.pdf, Published 2020, Accessed 08/11/2022.
Messier 17, European Space Agency, NASA, and J. Hester (Arizona State University), URL: https://esahubble.org/images/heic0305a/, Published 2003, Accessed 08/11/2022. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
NGC 3324 in the Carina Nebul, NASA, ESA, CSA, and STScI, URL: https://www.nasa.gov/image-article/nasas-webb-reveals-cosmic-cliffs-glittering-landscape-of-star-birth/, Published 2022, Accessed 08/11/2022.
Webb: The Birth of Stars, D. Player, L. Ramsay, F. Summers (STScI), Skyworks Digital, Northrop Grumman, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R1NiYe4xb6A, Published 2020, Accessed 08/11/2022.
Where Does the Sun's Energy Come From?, NASA Space Place, NASA/JPL-Caltech, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GAGFC8-wn1g, Published Wed Apr 12 2017 20:00:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time), Accessed 10/13/2022.
Southern Ring Planetary Nebula, NASA, ESA, CSA, and STScI, URL: https://www.nasa.gov/image-article/nasas-webb-captures-dying-stars-final-performance-fine-detail/, Published 2022, Accessed 08/11/2022.
Crab Nebula, NASA, ESA, J. Hester and A. Loll (Arizona State University), URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Crab_Nebula.jpg, Published 2005, Accessed 08/11/2022.
NASA's Webb Sheds Light on Galaxy Evolution, Black Holes, NASA, ESA, CSA, and STScI, URL: https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/goddard/2022/nasa-s-webb-sheds-light-on-galaxy-evolution-black-holes, Published Mon Jul 11 2022 20:00:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time), Accessed Mon Sep 19 2022 20:00:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time).
Image of a Black Hole called Sagittarius A*, EHT Collaboration, URL: https://www.umass.edu/news/article/umass-amherst-astronomers-help-reveal-black-hole-heart-milky-way, Published 2022, Accessed 08/11/2022.
Diagram of the sun’s rays hitting the Earth in June and December as a comparison, Daniel V. Schroeder, URL: https://physics.weber.edu/schroeder/ua/SunAndSeasons.html, Published 2011, Accessed 23/9/2022. Earth image adapted from NASA data using John Walker's Earth and Moon Viewer.
NASA | The Ocean: A Driving Force for Weather and Climate, Goddard Space Flight Center, NASA, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6vgvTeuoDWY&t=76s, Published Thu Aug 02 2012 20:00:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time), Accessed 10/6/2022.
Flat Map Ocean Current Flows with Sea Surface Temperatures, Goddard Space Flight Center Scientific Visualization Studio, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center Scientific Visualization Studio, URL: https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3821, Published Wed Feb 09 2011 19:00:00 GMT-0500 (Eastern Standard Time), Accessed 10/6/2022.
Skylab IV telescope, NASA, URL: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Skylab_IV-view_of_telescope.jpg/250px-Skylab_IV-view_of_telescope.jpg, Published Thu Feb 07 1974 20:00:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time), Accessed 10/6/2022.
United Nations Development Goals Infographic #07, United Nations, URL: https://sdgs.un.org/sites/default/files/2022-07/SDG%20Report%202022_Goal%207%20infographic.png, Published 2022, Accessed 10/6/2022.
q chart, LearnStyle Youtube, URL: https://youtu.be/VlDxAnjqTzY, Published Sun Aug 08 2021 20:00:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time), Accessed 10/6/2022.
Two-Eyed Seeing visual - two joined puzzle pieces with eyes, Basma Kavanagh, URL: http://www.integrativescience.ca/Principles/TwoEyedSeeing/, Published 2020, Accessed 10/6/2022.
Screenshot of CK-12 Join button, CK-12 Foundation, URL: https://www.ck12.org/account/signup/student/?requestor=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ck12.org%2Fstudent%2F, . Screenshot modified by TVO, OECA. This modified content from The CK-12 Foundation is licensed under The CK-12 Foundation Curriculum Materials License: https://www.ck12info.org/curriculum-materials-license/.
CK-12 Sign-up using email screenshot, CK-12 Foundation, URL: https://www.ck12.org/account/signup/student/?requestor=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ck12.org%2Fstudent%2F, . Screenshot modified by TVO, OECA. This modified content from The CK-12 Foundation is licensed under The CK-12 Foundation Curriculum Materials License: https://www.ck12info.org/curriculum-materials-license/.
CK-12 Registration screenshot, CK-12 Foundation, URL: https://www.ck12.org/account/signup/student/?requestor=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ck12.org%2Fstudent%2F, . Screenshot modified by TVO, OECA. This modified content from The CK-12 Foundation is licensed under The CK-12 Foundation Curriculum Materials License: https://www.ck12info.org/curriculum-materials-license/.
CK-12 Sign-up screenshot, CK-12 Foundation, URL: https://www.ck12.org/account/signup/student/?requestor=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ck12.org%2Fstudent%2F, . Screenshot modified by TVO, OECA. This modified content from The CK-12 Foundation is licensed under The CK-12 Foundation Curriculum Materials License: https://www.ck12info.org/curriculum-materials-license/.
Screenrecorded CK-12 simulation "Trophic Levels", TVO, OECA, . This video shows content from CK-12 Trophic Levels interactive: https://www.ck12.org/assessment/tools/geometry-tool/plix.html?eId=SCI.BIO.412&questionId=573f375eda2cfe3a75b0c8a1&conceptCollectionHandle=biology-::-trophic-level&collectionCreatorID=3&artifactID=2576215&backUrl=%2F%2Finteractives.ck12.org%2Fplix%2Fbiology%2Findex.html&isBrowsePage=true&plix_redirect=1.
Diatoms: Tiny Factories You Can See from Space, Journey to the Microcosmos, Complexly, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ygty9HxhFK4, Published Sun Aug 11 2019 20:00:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time), Accessed 10/6/2022.
United Nations Sustainable Development Goal, United Nations, URL: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainable-development-goals/, Published 2022, Accessed 11/08/2022.
United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Infographic #14, United Nations, URL: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/globalpartnerships/, Published 2022, Accessed 10/6/2022.
Grass, Nevit Dilmen, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Grass_dsc08672-nevit.jpg, Published 2006, Accessed 21/03/2018.
Graph: Energy levels, TVO, OECA.
Screenshot of CK-12 Join button, CK-12 Foundation, URL: https://www.ck12.org/account/signup/student/?requestor=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ck12.org%2Fstudent%2F, . Screenshot modified by TVO, OECA. This modified content from The CK-12 Foundation is licensed under The CK-12 Foundation Curriculum Materials License: https://www.ck12info.org/curriculum-materials-license/.
CK-12 Sign-up using email screenshot, CK-12 Foundation, URL: https://www.ck12.org/account/signup/student/?requestor=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ck12.org%2Fstudent%2F, . Screenshot modified by TVO, OECA. This modified content from The CK-12 Foundation is licensed under The CK-12 Foundation Curriculum Materials License: https://www.ck12info.org/curriculum-materials-license/.
CK-12 Registration screenshot, CK-12 Foundation, URL: https://www.ck12.org/account/signup/student/?requestor=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ck12.org%2Fstudent%2F, . Screenshot modified by TVO, OECA. This modified content from The CK-12 Foundation is licensed under The CK-12 Foundation Curriculum Materials License: https://www.ck12info.org/curriculum-materials-license/.
CK-12 Sign-up screenshot, CK-12 Foundation, URL: https://www.ck12.org/account/signup/student/?requestor=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ck12.org%2Fstudent%2F, . Screenshot modified by TVO, OECA. This modified content from The CK-12 Foundation is licensed under The CK-12 Foundation Curriculum Materials License: https://www.ck12info.org/curriculum-materials-license/.
Screenrecord of CK-12 simulation "Ecosystems: Food Pyramid", TVO, OECA, . This video shows content from CK-12Food Webs interactive: https://www.ck12.org/assessment/tools/geometry-tool/plix.html?eId=SCI.BIO.404,SCI.BIO.411,SCI.BIO.412&questionId=533ded035aa41307737c77a4&conceptCollectionHandle=biology-::-ecosystems&collectionCreatorID=3&artifactID=1824158&backUrl=%2F%2Finteractives.ck12.org%2Fplix%2Fbiology%2Findex.html&isBrowsePage=true&plix_redirect=1.
United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Infographic 15, United Nations, URL: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/globalpartnerships/.
Sky Woman - Kanien'kehaka (Mohawk), Shelley Niro, URL: https://www.historymuseum.ca/cmc/exhibitions/aborig/fp/fpz2f22e.html, Published c. 1954. Identification: 2000.129.1.1-10, D2004-11229.
Model of the Solar System, TVO, OECA.
Pillars in the Eagle Nebula, NASA, ESA/Hubble and the Hubble Heritage Team, URL: https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/science/explore-the-night-sky/hubble-messier-catalog/messier-16/.
Eagle nebula observed with infrared light by the Hubble telescope, NASA, ESA/Hubble and the Hubble Heritage Team, URL: https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/science/explore-the-night-sky/hubble-messier-catalog/messier-16/.
Saturn and it’s rings observed with visible light by the Hubble telescope, NASA, ESA and E. Karkoschka (University of Arizona), URL: https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/hubble-saturn-visible-light/.
Saturn and it’s rings observed with ultraviolet light by the Hubble telescope, NASA and E. Karkoschka (University of Arizona), URL: https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/hubble-saturn-ultraviolet-light/.
Hercules A galaxy observed with visible light by the Hubble telescope, NASA, ESA, S. Baum and C. O'Dea (RIT), and the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA), URL: https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/hubble-hercules-a-visible-light/.
Hercules A galaxy observed with radio waves by the Hubble telescope, NASA, ESA, S. Baum and C. O'Dea (RIT), R. Perley and W. Cotton (NRAO/AUI/NSF), and the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA), URL: https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/hubble-hercules-a-visible-and-radio/.
Supernova Remnant 0509-67.5 observed with visible light by the Hubble telescope, NASA, ESA, and the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA); Acknowledgment: J. Hughes (Rutgers University), URL: https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/hubble-supernova-remnant-0509-visible-light/.
Supernova Remnant 0509-67.5 observed with x-rays by the Hubble telescope, NASA, ESA, CXC, SAO, the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA), and J. Hughes (Rutgers University), URL: https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/hubble-supernova-remnant-0509-visible-and-xray/.
Sound of the Big Bang, Cosmoknowledge, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kpchtF6KnMg / https://www.washington.edu/news/2013/04/04/listening-to-the-big-bang-in-high-fidelity-audio/, Published Fri Jul 05 2019 20:00:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time). Audio: © 2013 by John G. Cramer, University of Washington.
Sun and distant star spectrum. Use this image as it relates directly to the course content, Georg Wiora, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Redshift.svg, Published Tue Feb 01 2011 19:00:00 GMT-0500 (Eastern Standard Time).
Kepler, NASA, URL: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kepler_bkgd.sm.jpg.
James Webb Telescope, Artists Rendering, NASA, URL: https://www.asc-csa.gc.ca/images/satellites/jwst/a-propos-webb-telescope-jwst-og.jpg.
Nebula Lifetime - MIT, Hernan Canellas, URL: https://news.mit.edu/2017/scientists-estimate-solar-nebulas-lifetime-0209.
Dark Band Planetary Disc, ALMA (ESO/NAOJ/NRAO), URL: https://alma-telescope.jp/assets/uploads/sites/alma.mtk.nao.ac.jp/j/news/files/editor/20160913_tsukagoshi_fig3_notext.png.
TYC-8998-760-1 accompanied by two giant planets, ESO / Bohn et al, URL: http://www.sci-news.com/astronomy/directly-imaged-multi-planet-system-young-sun-like-star-08665.html#:~:text=The%20newly%2Ddiscovered%20planet%2C%20TYC,Saturn%20are%20from%20the%20Sun.
WHIMIS Symbol for Environmental toxicity, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: https://www.ccohs.ca/WHMISpictograms.html.
WHIMIS Picture of Health Hazard, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: https://www.ccohs.ca/WHMISpictograms.html.
Flame pictogram, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: http://www.ccohs.ca/WHMISpictograms.html.
Flame over Circle pictogram, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: http://www.ccohs.ca/WHMISpictograms.html.
Gas Cylinder pictogram, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: http://www.ccohs.ca/WHMISpictograms.html.
Exploding Bomb pictogram, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: http://www.ccohs.ca/WHMISpictograms.html.
Skull and Crossbones pictogram, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: http://www.ccohs.ca/WHMISpictograms.html.
Health Hazard pictogram, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: http://www.ccohs.ca/WHMISpictograms.html.
Exclamation Mark pictogram, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: http://www.ccohs.ca/WHMISpictograms.html.
Biohazardous Infectious Material pictogram, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: http://www.ccohs.ca/WHMISpictograms.html.
Environment pictogram, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: http://www.ccohs.ca/WHMISpictograms.html.
Sample Supplier label, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: http://www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/chemicals/whmis_ghs/labels.html.
Wonders of the Universe: Stardust, BBC Two, URL: youtube.com/watch?v=DEw6X2BhIy8.
Screenrecord of PhET Build an Atom interactive, TVO, OECA, . This video features the "Build a Molecule" interactive by PhET Interactive Simulations Project by the University of Colorado, accessible at https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/build-an-atom/latest/build-an-atom_en.html. The simulation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Image of electron ptychographic reconstruction of a praseodymium orthoscandate (PrScO3) crystal zoomed in 100 million times, Cornell University, URL: https://hackaday.com/2021/05/25/ptychography-shows-atoms-at-amazing-revolution/, Published 2018.
Solid (Screenshot), University of Colorado Boulder, URL: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/states-of-matter-basics/latest/states-of-matter-basics_en.html, . Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Liquid (Screenshot), University of Colorado Boulder, URL: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/states-of-matter-basics/latest/states-of-matter-basics_en.html, . Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Gas (Screenshot), University of Colorado Boulder, URL: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/states-of-matter-basics/latest/states-of-matter-basics_en.html, . Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
GCSE Physics - Particle Theory & States of Matter #25, Cognito, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OTksau0_VoI.
Understanding the Rutherford Experiment: Animation, Ya physics animations, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C6HA-vacOo0.
Rutherford's Experiment explanation video, TVO, OECA, . This video shows content from CK-12 Trophic Levels interactive: https://interactives.ck12.org/simulations/chemistry/gold-foil/app/index.html?screen=sandbox&lang=en&referrer=ck12Launcher&backUrl=https://interactives.ck12.org/simulations/chemistry.html.
Rutherford's Experiment, CK-12 Foundation, URL: https://interactives.ck12.org/simulations/chemistry/gold-foil/app/index.html?screen=sandbox&lang=en&referrer=ck12Launcher&backUrl=https://interactives.ck12.org/simulations/chemistry.html.
Is Space Exploration worth Money?, The Planetary Society, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Upxg0D-Eiw.
A replica of Sputnik 1, NSSDC, NASA, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sputnik_asm.jpg.
JPL Computers, NASA/JPL-Caltech, URL: https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/explorer/computers.html.
Front page of The Huntsville Times, NASA / SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY, URL: https://www.nasa.gov/topics/history/features/gagarin/gagarin.html.
Valentina Tereshkova, Roscosmos, NASA, URL: https://www.nasa.gov/topics/history/features/ride_anniversary.html.
Soviet Union-1965-Stamp, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Soviet_Union-1965-Stamp-0.10._Voskhod-2._First_Spacewalk.jpg.
Luna 9, Hungarian Post, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1738_Luna9.jpg.
Apollo 8 Crewmembers, NASA, URL: https://www.flickr.com/photos/nasacommons/9460163018/, Accessed 22/11/1968.
Neil Armstrong on the Moon, NASA, URL: https://www.flickr.com/photos/nasacommons/9457460819/in/photolist-fpHXBi, Accessed 20/07/1969.
Salyut 1 with dock, NASA, URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Salyut1_with_docked_Soyuz_spacecraft.jpg, Accessed 19/04/1971.
The in-cabin IMAX camera views the deployment of the SPAS-ORFEUS satellite during mission STS-51/Discovery, NASA/IMAX/Exploitcorporations, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:51_SPAS_04.jpg.
Columbia, NASA, URL: https://www.nasa.gov/centers/kennedy/shuttleoperations/orbiters/orbiterscol.html.
Marc Garneau, NASA, URL: https://www.asc-csa.gc.ca/eng/multimedia/search/image/338.
IMAX Cargo Bay Camera view of the Hubble Space Telescope, NASA/IMAX, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1990_s31_IMAX_view_of_HST_release.jpg, Accessed 28/09/2005.
STS-42 crewmembers, NASA, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:STS-42_Crew.jpg.
Sojourner Rover near "The Dice", NASA/JPL, URL: https://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA01122.
View of the ISS during flyaround, NASA, URL: https://www.flickr.com/photos/nasacommons/9461018214/.
Astronaut Julie Payette, NASA, URL: https://spaceflight.nasa.gov/gallery/images/shuttle/sts-96/html/sts096_409_010.html.
John B. Harrington, NASA, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:JohnBHarrington.jpg.
Expedition 35 Commander Chris Hadfield of the Canadian Space Agency, NASA, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ISS-35_Chris_Hadfield_with_Cardiolab_(CDL)_Leg-Arm_Cuff_System_(LACS).jpg.
Replica of the Alouette I, on display at the Canadian Air and Space Museum, Captmondo, URL: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:CanadianAirAndSpaceMuseum-AlouetteIReplica-Feb2109.jpg, Accessed 21/02/2009.
STS-116 Payload Crop (Canadarm), NASA, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:STS-116_Payload_Crop_(NASA_S116-E-05364).jpg.
Steve Robinson on Canadarm2, NASA, URL: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:STS-114_Steve_Robinson_on_Canadarm2.jpg, Accessed 03/08/2005.
NASA Mars rover infographic, NASA/The Associated Press, The Associated Press, URL: https://dianepernet.typepad.com/.a/6a00d8341c76e453ef017617092d0b970c-pi.
James Webb Space Telescope, NASA, URL: https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/j/jwst.
Galaxy cluster SMACS 0723, NASA, ESA, CSA, and STScI, URL: https://webbtelescope.org/contents/news-releases/2022/news-2022-038#heading-about-this-release, Accessed 10/6/2022.
NGC 3324 in the Carina Nebul, NASA, ESA, CSA, and STScI, URL: https://www.nasa.gov/image-article/nasas-webb-reveals-cosmic-cliffs-glittering-landscape-of-star-birth/, Published 2022, Accessed 08/11/2022.
NASA's Webb Sheds Light on Galaxy Evolution, Black Holes, NASA, ESA, CSA, and STScI, URL: https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/goddard/2022/nasa-s-webb-sheds-light-on-galaxy-evolution-black-holes, Published Mon Jul 11 2022 20:00:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time), Accessed Mon Sep 19 2022 20:00:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time).
Southern Ring Planetary Nebula, NASA, ESA, CSA, and STScI, URL: https://www.nasa.gov/image-article/nasas-webb-captures-dying-stars-final-performance-fine-detail/, Published 2022, Accessed 08/11/2022.
Marc Garneau, NASA, URL: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Marc_Garneau_STS-97.jpg.
Roberta Bondar, NASA, URL: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Roberta_Bondar.jpg.
Chris Hadfield, NASA, URL: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:S100e5208.jpg.
United Nations Sustainable Development Goal, United Nations, URL: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainable-development-goals/, Accessed 11/08/2022.
United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Infographic 6, United Nations, URL: https://sdgs.un.org/sites/default/files/2022-07/SDG%20Report%202022_Goal%206%20infographic.png.
United Nations Sustainable Development Goal, United Nations, URL: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainable-development-goals/, Accessed 11/08/2022.
Biomass of Animal Species compared to all biomass on Earth, Visual Capitalist, URL: https://www.visualcapitalist.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Biomass_v9.png.
Food Web from Southwestern Ontario, Maggie van Boldrik, URL: https://maggiesscienceconnection.weebly.com/uploads/5/1/0/5/5105330/203571573_orig.gif.
How safe are pesticides, really?, SciShow, Complexly, URL: https://youtu.be/eF_fbTbHdyg?t=97, Published 13/06/2018.
Replica of the Dish with One Spoon wampum used in the 1701 Haudenosaunee Confederacy, Leddy Library, University of Windsor, URL: https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/windsor/windsor-treaties-recognition-week-1.6646528.
Salt prevents the water molecules from solidifying into ice crystals at 32 F, Julie Pollock, URL: https://theconversation.com/salt-doesnt-melt-ice-heres-how-it-actually-makes-winter-streets-safe-110870, Published Tue Jan 01 2019 19:00:00 GMT-0500 (Eastern Standard Time), Accessed 25/7/2023.
Printable Periodic Table for Chemistry, Todd Helmenstine, URL: https://sciencenotes.org/printable-color-periodic-table-chart/, Published 2016.
What is biodiversity and why is it important?, CSIRO, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7tgNamjTRkk.
Map of Great Lakes Basin, Phizzy, URL: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Great-Lakes-Basin.svg.
Pictographs, Agawa Rock, Lake Superior Provincial Park, Wonder AI, URL: https://www.flickr.com/photos/wonderal/165250184/, Published Sun Nov 05 2006 19:00:00 GMT-0500 (Eastern Standard Time), Accessed 07/08/2024.
Effect of water withdrawal on an ecosystem, Springer Nature Limited, URL: https://www.nature.com/scitable/content/ne0000/ne0000/ne0000/ne0000/16841099/f4_holtmiller%20_ksm.jpg.
WHIMIS Corrosive Safety symbol, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: https://www.ccohs.ca/images/oshanswers/corrosion.gif.
What Happens if you Put an Egg in Vinegar?, Knowledge is Power, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qKs_-0Ps8LY.
Environment WHIMIS Symbol / Dead Tree and Fish, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: https://www.ccohs.ca/images/whmis2015/for_download/environment.png.
Her STEM Story Episode 81: An Environmental Enginneer & Research Scientist, Believe in Your Brilliance, URL: https://herstemstory.libsyn.com/episode-81-an-environmental-engineer-research-scientist.
Her STEM story podcast - Episode 81 transcript, Believe in Your Brilliance.
Coral reef locations, NASA, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Coral_reef_locations.jpg.
Giant tube worms, National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), URL: https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2017/11/life-without-guts/545801/.
The Carbon Cycle, Pearson Education, URL: https://biology-igcse.weebly.com/uploads/1/5/0/7/15070316/8228807_orig.png.
Nitrogen Cycle, McGraw-Hill Education, URL: https://www.accessscience.com/media/EST/media/212700FG0040.jpg.
How to Cycle a Fish Tank - The Nitrogen Cycle, Super Scienced, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vm3iUY9PjKQ.
Corn, squash, and beans grown close to one another, wikiHow, URL: https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/2/24/Plant-the-Three-Sisters-Step-18.jpg/aid10080722-v4-1200px-Plant-the-Three-Sisters-Step-18.jpg.
UN Sustainable Development Goal 2 Infographic, United Nations, URL: https://sdgs.un.org/sites/default/files/2022-07/SDG%20Report%202022_Goal%202%20infographic.png.
Hands holding a sample of water with an overgrowth of green algae, Reuters, URL: http://blogs.edf.org/growingreturns/files/2015/10/Ohio-Wetlands-Association.jpg.
Toxic algae bloom in Lake Erie, NASA Earth Observatory/Jesse Allen and Robert Simmon, URL: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Toxic_Algae_Bloom_in_Lake_Erie.jpg.
How to read a fertilizer label, Sod Solutions, URL: https://sodsolutions.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/how-to-read-a-fertilizer-label-example-1024x576.jpg.
Understanding Food Labels in Canada, Dietitians of Canada, URL: https://www.unlockfood.ca/getattachment/en/Articles/Nutrition-Labelling/Decoding-the-Nutrition-Label/nutritionFactsTable_DV.jpg.aspx.
Leaf Pack Simulator, TVO, OECA, URL: https://leaf-pack.concord.org, . This video features the Leaf Pack Simulator by The Concord Consortium, accessible at https://leaf-pack.concord.org. The simulation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Compressed gas safety symbol, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: https://www.ccohs.ca/images/oshanswers/gas_cylinder.gif.
Flame safety symbol for fire hazards, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: https://www.ccohs.ca/images/whmis2015/for_download/flame.png.
Model of Acetylene, MarinaVladivostok, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Acetylene_ball-and-stick.png, . Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/.
Screenrecord of PhET Build an Molecule interactive, TVO, OECA, . This video features the Build a Molecule interactive by PhET Interactive Simulations by the University of Colorado, accessible at https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/build-a-molecule/latest/build-a-molecule_en.html. The simulation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Infographic of mined metals. Iron ore makes up 94% of all metals mined in 2019, Visual Capitalist, URL: https://elements.visualcapitalist.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/All-the-Metals-We-Mined.jpg.
Ontario metal mines, Chris Brackley, Canadian Geographic Enterprises, URL: https://cangeo-media-library.s3.amazonaws.com/s3fs-public/styles/web_article_slider_image/public/images/web_articles/article_images/4873/ring_of_fire_final_02.jpg?itok=73YfEu7F.
Climbing 300-Foot Wind Turbines for a Living, The Weather Channel/Great Big Story, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xUjCD-fFU9k.
GCSE Chemistry - How to Test for Gases - Testing for Chlorine / Oxygen / Hydrogen / CO2 #64, Cognito, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bcRGfSlMIMw.
Critical Minerals Significant Projects and Operating Mines map, King's printer for Ontario, URL: https://prod-environmental-registry.s3.amazonaws.com/2021-03/CM_StrategyFramework_DiscussionPaper_02032021_Accessible_EN%20FINAL.pdf.
Circular Economy, Woodpecker Foundation, URL: https://woodpeck.org/circular-economy/.
Screenrecord of PhET's "John Travoltage" interactive, TVO, OECA, Accessed 11/08/2022. This video features the "John Travoltage" interactive by PhET Interactive Simulations Project by the University of Colorado, accessible at https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/john-travoltage/latest/john-travoltage_en.html. The simulation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
9 awesome science tricks using static electricity, brusspup, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ViZNgU-Yt-Y.
Screenrecord of PhET's "Balloons and Static Electricity" interactive, TVO, OECA, Accessed 11/08/2022. This video features the "Balloons and Static Electricity" interactive by PhET Interactive Simulations Project by the University of Colorado, accessible at https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/balloons-and-static-electricity/latest/balloons-and-static-electricity_en.html. The simulation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
How to make electroscope at home with plastic bottle and tissue paper, Make Easily, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AbKpLW3EWdA.
How do touchscreens work, Branch Education, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cFvh7qM6LdA.
4-3-2-1 Organiser, Ontario Ministry of Education, King's Printer for Ontario, URL: http://www.edugains.ca/resourcesCurrImpl/Secondary/FNMIStudies/ImplementationTrainingSessionMaterials/ExitCard4321.pdf.
Carbon - Element 6, U.S. National Science Foundation, URL: https://home.chpc.utah.edu/~hallar/Thermo/Lectures/Lecture3.pdf.
GCSE Chemisty Modern Periodic Table #9, Cognito, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IdS9roW7IzM.
Golden jewellery, VISIT.Varna.bg, URL: https://visit.varna.bg/en/varna_oldest_gold_treasure_in_the_world.html.
Sodium (Na) metal from the Dennis S.K. collection, Dnn87, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Na_(Sodium).jpg.
Calcium unter Argon Schutzgasatmosphäre, Matthias Zepper, URL: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Calcium_unter_Argon_Schutzgasatmosph%C3%A4re.jpg.
Halogene, Tomihahndorf, URL: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Halogene.jpg.
Edelgase in Entladungsroehren, Alchemist-hp, URL: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Edelgase_in_Entladungsroehren.jpg.
Corrosion Safety symbol, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: https://www.ccohs.ca/images/oshanswers/corrosion.gif.
Potassium (K) enhanced Bohr model, Ahazard.sciencewriter, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:19_potassium_(K)_enhanced_Bohr_model.png.
Calcium (Ca) enhanced Bohr model, Ahazard.sciencewriter, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:20_calcium_(Ca)_enhanced_Bohr_model.png.
Exclamation Mark WHIMIS symbol, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: https://www.ccohs.ca/images/oshanswers/exclamation_mark.gif.
Exclamation Mark WHIMIS symbol, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: https://www.ccohs.ca/images/oshanswers/exclamation_mark.gif.
Corrosion Safety symbol, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, URL: https://www.ccohs.ca/images/oshanswers/corrosion.gif.
Precious Metals in Sewage, World Economic Forum, URL: https://www.tiktok.com/@worldeconomicforum/video/6997726399972789510?is_from_webapp=1&sender_device=pc&web_id=7080218327012754950.
Map of Great Lakes Basin, Phizzy, URL: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Great-Lakes-Basin.svg.
Circular Economy, Woodpecker Foundation, URL: https://woodpeck.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Circular-economy-image-adj.png.
Critical Minerals Significant Projects and Operating Mines map, King's Printer for Ontario, URL: https://prod-environmental-registry.s3.amazonaws.com/2021-03/CM_StrategyFramework_DiscussionPaper_02032021_Accessible_EN%20FINAL.pdf.
4-3-2-1 Organiser, Ontario Ministry of Education, King's Printer for Ontario, URL: http://www.edugains.ca/resourcesCurrImpl/Secondary/FNMIStudies/ImplementationTrainingSessionMaterials/ExitCard4321.pdf.
Grid energy storage diagram, TVO, OECA, . Adapted from Grid energy storage by Wikichesterdit, Wikimedia Commons, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Grid_energy_storage.png. The original image is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/.
Graph of Increasing capacity of non-hydro renewables in Canada from 2005 to 2050, Government of Canada, URL: https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/canada-energy-future/2020/images/results-figure21.png, . This reproduction is a copy of the version available at the CER Website and it has not been produced in affiliation with, or with the endorsement of the CER.
Bad Jokes - Electrical Engineering Edition, Keysight Labs, Keysight Technologies, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YilfcZcXNhc.
How does a Steam Turbine Work?, Lesics, Lesics Engineers Pvt, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SPg7hOxFItI.
Sir Adam Beck Generating Complex, Ontario Power Generation, URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir_Adam_Beck_Hydroelectric_Generating_Stations#/media/File:Adam_Beck_Complex.jpg.
Screenshot of CK-12 Join button, CK-12 Foundation, URL: https://www.ck12info.org/mission/, . Screenshot modified by TVO, OECA. This modified content from The CK-12 Foundation is licensed under The CK-12 Foundation Curriculum Materials License: https://www.ck12info.org/curriculum-materials-license/.
CK-12 student sign up page, CK-12 Foundation, URL: https://www.ck12.org/account/signup/student/?requestor=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ck12.org%2Fstudent%2F, . Screenshot modified by TVO, OECA. This modified content from The CK-12 Foundation is licensed under The CK-12 Foundation Curriculum Materials License: https://www.ck12info.org/curriculum-materials-license/.
CK-12 sign up information page, CK-12 Foundation, URL: https://www.ck12.org/account/signup/student/?requestor=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ck12.org%2Fstudent%2F, . Screenshot modified by TVO, OECA. This modified content from The CK-12 Foundation is licensed under The CK-12 Foundation Curriculum Materials License: https://www.ck12info.org/curriculum-materials-license/.
CK-12 completed sign up information page, CK-12 Foundation, URL: https://www.ck12.org/account/signup/student/?requestor=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ck12.org%2Fstudent%2F, . Screenshot modified by TVO, OECA. This modified content from The CK-12 Foundation is licensed under The CK-12 Foundation Curriculum Materials License: https://www.ck12info.org/curriculum-materials-license/.
Screenrecord of CK-12 simulation "Electrodes in a Battery", TVO, OECA, . This video features the "Battery" interactive by CK-12 Foundation, accessible at https://interactives.ck12.org/simulations/chemistry/redox-reaction/app/index.html?screen=sandbox&hash=ab3548d81fbb7870581af156ebbc88cc&source=ck12&artifactID=2931908&referrer=library. The simulation is licensed under the CK-12 Foundation Curriculum Materials License: https://www.ck12info.org/curriculum-materials-license.
CK-12 "Battery" Simulation, CK-12 Foundation, URL: https://interactives.ck12.org/simulations/chemistry/redox-reaction/app/index.html?screen=sandbox&lang=en&referrer=ck12Launcher&backUrl=https://interactives.ck12.org/simulations/chemistry.html.
But Why: A Podcast For Curious Kids - What is Electricity?, Vermont Public, URL: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/what-is-electricity/id1103320303?i=1000443721534.
Solar module information label, Shenzhen Hehejin Industrial Co, URL: https://usa18-ysolartech.wondercdn.cn/uploads/image/5fed48df1abbe.jpg.
q chart, LearnStyle Youtube, URL: https://youtu.be/VlDxAnjqTzY, Published 44417, Accessed 10/6/2022.
How to use an Ohmmeter?, Daniel Stoescu, wikiHow, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mfB-1eqdh_g.
Screenrecord of PhET simulation "Ohm's Law", TVO, OECA, . This video features the "Ohm's Law" interactive by PhET Interactive Simulations by the University of Colorado, accessible at https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/ohms-law/latest/ohms-law_en.html. The simulation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Circuit Construction: Condensation Experiment, University of Colorado Boulder, URL: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/circuit-construction-kit-dc/latest/circuit-construction-kit-dc_en.html, . Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
PhET simulation "Circuit Construction", University of Colorado Boulder, URL: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/circuit-construction-kit-dc/latest/circuit-construction-kit-dc_en.html, . Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Dover Sun House, James Steinberg, Boston Globe Media Partners, LLC, URL: https://www.bostonglobe.com/magazine/2019/03/20/were-human-guinea-pigs-strangest-house-dover/mxDe6r7xWHg3oMhUjDntPN/story.html, Published 20-03-2019, Accessed 02-08-2024.
Mária Telkes, Joyce Bedi, Smithsonian Institution, URL: https://invention.si.edu/node/28532/p/724-m-ria-telkes#:~:text=Born%20in%20Hungary%2C%20M%C3%A1ria%20Telkes%20%281900%E2%80%931995%29%20immigrated%20to,1925%20after%20completing%20her%20PhD%20in%20physical%20chemistry.
Popular Science cover, March 1949, Ray Pioch, Recurrent, URL: https://invention.si.edu/node/28532/p/724-m-ria-telkes#:~:text=Born%20in%20Hungary%2C%20M%C3%A1ria%20Telkes%20%281900%E2%80%931995%29%20immigrated%20to,1925%20after%20completing%20her%20PhD%20in%20physical%20chemistry.
Maria Telkes with Eleanor Raymond at Solar House, 1949, MIT Museum, URL: https://invention.si.edu/node/28532/p/724-m-ria-telkes#:~:text=Born%20in%20Hungary%2C%20M%C3%A1ria%20Telkes%20%281900%E2%80%931995%29%20immigrated%20to,1925%20after%20completing%20her%20PhD%20in%20physical%20chemistry, Published c. 1949, Accessed 02-08-2024.
Dover Solar House, 1949, MIT Museum, URL: https://invention.si.edu/node/28532/p/724-m-ria-telkes#:~:text=Born%20in%20Hungary%2C%20M%C3%A1ria%20Telkes%20%281900%E2%80%931995%29%20immigrated%20to,1925%20after%20completing%20her%20PhD%20in%20physical%20chemistry, Published c. 1949, Accessed 02-08-2024.
Infographic comparing nuclear, gas, wind and solar energy, Center for Climate and Energy Solutions, URL: https://www.c2es.org/content/nuclear-energy/.
Van de Graaff Generator Experiment, Monash University Faculty of Science, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uYUU_28ytk8.
Types of transmission lines and the energy carried, Hydro-Quebec, URL: https://www.hydroquebec.com/themes/securite/images/savoir-reconnaitre-fil-moyenne-tension/hq_securite_1-filsdangereux-en1-reconnaitrelesfils_img4-en.jpg.
Location of different types of electrical generating stations on a map of southern Ontario, TVO, OECA, . This map uses data provided by the Government of Ontario on the map available here: https://files.ontario.ca/q1_oer_electricity_map.jpg.
Tesla Powerpack 2, Tesla, URL: https://pv-magazine-usa.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2018/07/tesla_powerpack_2-1200x675.jpg.
Energuide label from Final Report Energuide Contract For the Years 1980-81, Canadian Standards Association, Government of Canada, URL: https://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2021/isde-ised/RG23-122-1981-eng.pdf.
EnerGuide label, Natural Resources Canada, Government of Canada, URL: http://www.nrcan.gc.ca/sites/www.nrcan.gc.ca/files/energy/images/energystar/energuide-label.jpg.
Resistance in a Wire, TVO, OECA, URL: https://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulations/resistance-in-a-wire, Accessed 11/08/2022. This video features the "Resistance in a Wire" interactive by PhET Interactive Simulations Project by the University of Colorado, accessible at https://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulations/resistance-in-a-wire. The simulation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Science Blender – Ghazal Shoorideh: Battery Boss, Science Blender, URL: http://scienceblender.com/12-ghazal-shoorideh-battery-boss/, Published 08/08/2020.
Avoid Food Waste infographic, Climate Emergency Action Plan, City of London, URL: https://shopping.lfpress.com/places/view/652/climate_energy_action_plan.html.
How the Next Batteries will Change the World, Bloomberg Originals, Bloomberg L.P, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oh5ULFMsQHU.
Cropped satellite image of City Lights of the United States 2012, The Earth Observatory/Robert Simmon, NASA, URL: https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/images/79800/city-lights-of-the-united-states-2012.
Circular Economy, Woodpecker Foundation, URL: https://woodpeck.org/circular-economy/.
Grid energy storage diagram, TVO, OECA, . Adapted from Grid energy storage by Wikichesterdit, Wikimedia Commons, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Grid_energy_storage.png. The original image is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/.
Excerpt from Marine climate change - Can our sealife survive?, DW Documentary, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gANQyV0W03E.
SDG Report 2022 Goal 13 Infographic, United Nations, URL: https://sdgs.un.org/sites/default/files/2022-07/SDG%20Report%202022_Goal%2013%20infographic.png.
Screenrecord of PhET Curve Fitting Interactive, TVO, OECA, . This video features the Curve Fitting interactive by PhET Interactive Simulations by the University of Colorado, accessible at https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/curve-fitting/latest/curve-fitting_en.html. The simulation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Three Pioneers who predicted climate change, BBC Ideas, BBC, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gnw3Ly7c-zM.
Screenrecord of Molecules and Light Interactive, TVO, OECA, . This video features the Molecules and Light interactive by PhET Interactive Simulations by the University of Colorado, accessible at https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/molecules-and-light/latest/molecules-and-light_en.html. The simulation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Interior of Inuvik Community Greenhouse from their websites About page, Inuvik Community Greenhouse, URL: https://www.inuvikgreenhouse.com/about-us/.
Where do Canada's Greenhouse Gas Emissions Come From?, Prairie Climate Centre, URL: https://i2.wp.com/prairieclimatecentre.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/GHG-Canada-07-fbthumb.jpg, Accessed 12/08/2022.
Where do Canada's Greenhouse Gas Emissions Come From?, Prairie Climate Centre, URL: https://i2.wp.com/prairieclimatecentre.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/GHG-Canada-07-fbthumb.jpg, Accessed 12/08/2022.
CO2 emissions (tonnes per person). Showing a free visualization from gapminder.org. Granted under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
[The production costs of 1 kilogram beef], Greentravelife, URL: https://miro.medium.com/max/1400/1*-vAzJUYw2Jc97vXrIAYF8g.png.
Excerpt from The National for Thursday November 16, 2017 - Al Franken, doping, marijuana, CBC News, CBC/Radio-Canada, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zl-5NQxcmec.
[AIRS satellite], NASA, URL: https://airs.jpl.nasa.gov/news/185/airs-at-20-years-a-bounty-of-data/.
[OCO-2 satellite], NASA, URL: https://i.ytimg.com/vi/vf4AJyNJ5Pk/maxresdefault.jpg.
Arctic Weather Satellite, J. Huart, European Space Agency, URL: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Images/2021/03/Arctic_Weather_Satellite, Published 09/03/2021. ©ESA.
Artist's rendition of the deployed Jason-3 spacecraft, Centre national d'études spatiales, URL: https://www.eoportal.org/satellite-missions/jason-3.
Arctic Sea Ice Age 2016 with VO from Walt Meier, NASA, URL: https://images.nasa.gov/details/GSFC_20161028_IceAge_m12403_Yearly, Published 28/10/2016.
Sea Level Rise Accelerates Over Time, NASA, URL: https://images.nasa.gov/details/GSFC_20180213_SeaLevelRise_m12849_Acceleration.
Earth's Long-Term Warming Trend, 1880-2015, NASA, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gGOzHVUQCw0.
Climate change is altering birds' migrations, Scripps News, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fP1cjgLC3Vg.
Ten Clear Signs Our Climate Is Changing, The Climate Reality Project, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ganvjrYRNY0.
Our Ocean | Timelapse in Google Earth, Google Earth, Google LLC, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NHf-xSvpF-Y.
Racial justice is climate justice: Jaylen Bastos, David Suzuki Foundation, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6buj3zlHycs.
Excerpt from Musical Mussels: An Invasive Species Simulation Game, Biodiversity Education and Awareness Network, URL: https://www.biodiversityeducation.ca/uploads/1/3/4/5/134581235/zebra_mussels-compressed.pdf, . p. 5-10.
Possible Future Impacts of Climate Change, York Region, URL: https://www.york.ca/media/108131/download?attachment.
Crafoord Prize EM1B0732 [photograph of Syukuro Manabe], Bengt Nyman, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Crafoord_Prize_EM1B0732_(42329290061).jpg, Published 2018. Granted under Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic (CC BY 2.0) License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/.
Destination Earth – new digital twin of the Earth will help tackle climate change and protect nature, DigitalEU, European Union, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FKVHZlGqEyw, . Granted under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Carbon Dioxide Emission Scenarios from 2000 to 2050, International Energy Agency, URL: https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/charts/co2-emissions-in-the-weo-2021-scenarios-2000-2050, . Granted under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Screenrecord of Illuminate Interactive, TVO, OECA, . This video features the Illuminate Interactive by the Waterloo Climate Institute in partnership with the Games Institute at the University of Waterloo, accessible at https://ic3uwaterlooca.itch.io/illuminate.